Wales population statistics

In 2024, there were 3.2M residents in Wales with an average age of 42.5 years. Population density was 153 residents/km2. Population grew by 9.0% since 2002 and population average age increased by 2.8 years in the same period.
Key Population Data: Residents, Age and Density in 2024 (latest estimate from ONS)
Population Estimates, 2024Wales regionEngland + Wales
Total residents3.2M5.2% of Eng+Wls
Average age 42.540.8
Population density153409

Wales population density map

shows a number of residents per square kilometer(km2), estimates from 2020.

Wales population density map

Population density per square kilometer in 2024
AreaPeople/km2
England and Wales409
Clwyd174
Dyfed67
Gwent387
Gwynedd58
Mid Glamorgan571
Powys26
South Glamorgan1.1k
West Glamorgan481

Wales population average age map

Population average age by LSOA (County) in 2018.

Wales population average age map

Population average age in 2024
AreaAverage age
England and Wales40.8
Clwyd44
Dyfed45
Gwent42
Gwynedd44
Mid Glamorgan42
Powys47
South Glamorgan39
West Glamorgan42

Wales population growth

Total population per year outlines headcount differences.

Wales population growth

Total annual population in Wales region and Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) compared to England and Wales
YearTotal populationCAGRCAGR ENG+WLS
20243.2M0.39%0.74%
20233.2M0.38%0.72%
20223.1M0.35%0.68%
20213.1M0.32%0.66%
20203.1M0.34%0.68%
20193.1M0.32%0.71%
20183.1M0.34%0.72%
20173.1M0.35%0.73%
20163.1M0.37%0.75%
20153.1M0.39%0.74%
20143.1M0.42%0.74%
20133.1M0.45%0.73%
20123.1M0.50%0.73%
20113.1M0.52%0.73%
20103.0M0.53%0.72%
20093.0M0.56%0.70%
20083.0M0.58%0.70%
20073.0M0.56%0.67%
20063.0M0.53%0.63%
20053.0M0.53%0.61%
20043.0M0.59%0.52%
20032.9M0.51%0.50%
20022.9M--

Wales population pyramid

shows the distribution of various age groups in a population in 2024. Females are shown on the left, males are shown on the right.

Wales population pyramid by year

Wales population share by decade of age

Shares of population age groups compared to corresponding shares of population groups in England & Wales, 2024.

Wales population share by decade of age by year

Wales working age population share

Working age population share compared to working age population share in England & Wales, 2024.

Wales working age population share
Age Distribution and Comparison to England & Wales
age grouphead-count% share of population% for Eng & Wales
0-15546k17.1%18.3%
16-641.9M61.1%62.8%
65+693k21.7%18.9%

Wales average age rank

Comparison of regions average ages, 2024 population estimates.

Wales average age rank by year

Average Age in Wales region and Comparison to England & Wales
regionAverage age in 2024
Wales42.5
England & Wales40.8

Wales population average age

Annual area statistics of Wales's population average age compared to country statistics.

Wales population average age by year
Population average age by year
YearWales regionEngland and Wales
202442.540.8
202342.440.7
202242.340.7
202142.340.7
202042.140.5
201941.940.4
201841.740.2
201741.640.1
201641.439.9
201541.339.8
201441.139.7
201341.039.6
201240.839.5
201140.739.4
201040.639.3
200940.439.2
200840.339.2
200740.239.1
200640.139.0
200540.039.0
200439.938.9
200339.838.8
200239.738.7

Plumplot area insights - interactive charts and maps

Plumplot area insights - interactive maps and charts

Next for Wales region

→ Population changes   Population changes

→ Census 2021   Census 2021

→ Property prices   Property prices

→ Salary and unemployment   Salary and unemployment

→ Home features   Home features

→ Home energy efficiency   Home energy efficiency

→ Energy costs   Energy costs

→ Crime statistics   Crime statistics

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